Venezuelan
President Hugo Chavez (C) holds Simon Bolivar's sword as he attends a press
conference in Caracas, Venezuela, 06 October 2012
Venezuelans
vote Sunday in the toughest election President Hugo Chavez has faced in almost
14 years in power after fresh-faced rival Henrique Capriles electrified the
country's opposition.
Chavez,
58, retains a loyal following among the country's poor, who have propelled him
to easy victories in past elections, but 40-year-old Capriles has narrowed the
gap in opinion polls after an energetic door-to-door national campaign.
Weakened
by a bout with cancer, the president stepped up his campaign this week, even
dancing in the rain at a Caracas rally Thursday as he pleaded for another
six-year term to seal his oil-funded socialist revolution.
Chavez,
a fierce US critic, is a highly polarizing figure who survived a coup in 2002
and became popular with the long-neglected poor for using the country's vast
oil wealth to fund health and education programs.
Mentored
by Cuba's Fidel Castro, Chavez has become the leading voice of Latin America's
left, railing against the US "empire" while befriending Iran and
Syria. He also has used petro-dollars and cut-rate oil deals to build a network
of diplomatic allies around the region.
Facing
his biggest election challenge, Chavez has admitted making mistakes, vowing to
"become a better president" if re-elected.
The
business-friendly, center-left Capriles has hammered Chavez over the country's
regular power outages, food shortages and runaway murder rate, which has risen
to 50 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants.
The
telegenic former Miranda state governor has vowed to unite the country,
accusing Chavez of being "sick with power" and dividing the nation.
Capriles,
who describes himself as David fighting Goliath, was picked by the opposition
in an unprecedented primary election in February.
Chavez
held a 10-point lead in the latest opinion poll, but Capriles has attracted
huge crowds at rallies while other surveys have put them in a statistical dead
heat.
Around
19 million voters are called to the polls. Some 140,000 troops have been
deployed to prevent violence while alcohol sales are banned until Monday.
Election
experts say the electronic voting system is fraud-proof, though Chavez charges
that the "far right" plans to not recognize his victory if he wins.
While
the opposition is better organized than in the past, Chavez counts on a
well-oiled campaign operation, with supporters waking up voters with bugles.
Polls
open at 6:00 am (1030 GMT) and close at 6:00 pm (2230 GMT), but people will be
allowed to vote as long as there are lines.
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