Defense Secretary Chuck
Hagel made official Monday many of the expected cuts to legacy and
modernization weapons programs across the military to include historic
favorites like the A-10 and controversial platforms like the Littoral Combat
Ship.
Hagel and Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Martin Dempsey outlined the Pentagon’s proposed
budget for fiscal year 2015 as the Defense Department set the tone ahead of a
series of expected battles with Congress who have fought cuts to these programs
in the past.
The Pentagon announced its
plan to cut the entire A-10 and U-2 fleets as the Air Force transitions to the
F-35 and Global Hawk respectively. Air Force leaders had said in the months
leading up to the announcement that the service can no longer afford aircraft
that fly niche missions
The Army saw the service’s
number one vehicle modernization priority get whacked when the Pentagon
announced the end of the Ground Combat Vehicle program. Slated to replace the
Bradley, Army leaders struggled to settle on requirements and costs continued
to spiral for the vehicle that didn’t seem to match the Army’s push to become
lighter and more agile.
Hagel seemed to poke the
Army for another failed modernization program with his request that the Army
deliver “realistic visions” for vehicle modernization in the coming year.
Meanwhile, the defense
secretary took a shot at the Navy’s plan to build 52 Littoral Combat Ships. He
said the Navy is “relying too heavily on the LCS to achieve its long term goals
for ship numbers.” The defense secretary said there will be no new contract
negotiations beyond 32 ships even though Navy Secretary Ray Mabus has supported
the ship in the face of critical evaluations that questioned the ship’s combat
worthiness.
Hagel also outlined how the
Pentagon plans to follow through on President Obama’s promise to keep an
11-ship aircraft carrier fleet. The Navy needs to pay about $6 billion to
complete the mid-life refueling and overhaul of the USS George Washington to
keep the carrier in service.
It was unclear until Monday
where the Navy was going to find the extra funding. Hagel announced that half
of the Navy’s cruiser fleet – or 11 ships – will be laid up and placed in
reduced operational status in order to find savings as the fleet is modernized.
However, Hagel said the
Navy can only keep 11 carriers in the fleet if Congress can repeal the
sequestration cuts the military is facing.
“We would have no other
choice than to retire [the USS George Washington] should sequestration-level
cuts be re-imposed,” Hagel said.
The Navy’s variant of the
Joint Strike Fighter, the F-35C, is similarly under pressure from sequestration
cuts. Hagel said the Pentagon would have to halt procurement of the carrier
variant for two years if sequestration remains.
Of course, the Pentagon and
Congress have already waged many of the battles where lines were drawn by Hagel
and the military brass Monday afternoon. Few expect these proposals to work
their way through Congress in a mid-term election year as many lawmakers have a
lot to lose if these legacy fleets get retired.
The A-10 is a good example.
Air Force leaders and lawmakers in both houses have battled for the past two
years to retire large chunks of the A-10 fleet. Congress has stymied the Air
Force’s past attempts and few analysts expect the service to succeed this year
either.
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