The two powers are expected to discuss Kofi Annan’s unity government plan ahead of a crucial meeting on Syria in Geneva on Saturday, which will bring together UN Security Council members, European and some Middle East countries.
Annan’s plan does not call for Assad’s ouster, but pushes for the creation of a transitional government that would exclude figures that jeopardize stability.
Washington is a strong advocate of a political transition plan in Syria that stipulates the removal of President Assad. However, Russia categorically opposes the idea that other countries should dictate the future of Syria, believing that the decision is up to Syrians themselves.
"We will not support and cannot support any meddling from outside or any imposition of recipes. This also concerns the fate of the president of the country, Bashar al-Assad," Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said on the eve of the meeting.
A number of opposition groups, including the Free Syria Army have refused to comply with any plan that does not include the step-down of Assad.
The outcome of Clinton and Lavrov’s meeting in St Petersburg could set the precedent for the success of the negotiations in Geneva.
Meanwhile, in a rare interview with Iranian television on Thursday Syrian president Assad rejected any solution to the conflict that was imposed from outside the country.
"We will not accept any non-Syrian, non-national model, whether it comes from big countries or friendly countries. No one knows how to solve Syria's problems as well as we do," he said.
During the hour-long interview Assad pledged to “annihilate terrorists in any corner of the country,” describing it as the government’s duty.
"When you eliminate a terrorist, it's possible that you are saving the lives of tens, hundreds, or even thousands," he told Syrian state television.
The Syrian president’s words followed with twin bomb attacks that struck the Syrian capital on Thursday. The blasts went off close to Damascus’ Palace of Justice and injured three people, reported Syrian state television.
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