British military
chiefs were last night “carefully monitoring” developments after Argentina announced a £3billion revamp of its armed
forces.
The news comes
months before drilling for oil begins in earnest off the Falkland Islands , provoking Argentina ’s struggling President Cristina Fernandez
de Kirchner.
Last month she
created a new cabinet post of Secretary for the Malvinas, her country’s name
for the Falklands .
Meanwhile, Defence
Secretary Philip Hammond has refused to confirm that Britain would retake the Falklands if they were overrun by enemy forces.
The extra cash
means Argentina will increase defence spending by 33.4 per
cent this year, the biggest rise in its history. It will include £750million
for 32 procurement and modernisation programmes.
They will include
medium tanks and transport aircraft and the refurbishment of warships and
submarines. The shopping list also includes Israeli air defence systems,
naval assault craft, rocket systems, helicopters and a drone project.
There will be a
range of hi-tech capabilities for the army and the formation of new commando
and special forces units.
In August last year
the Sunday Express revealed details of a contract to buy 20 French Mirage
fighter jets from Spain, giving Argentina the ability to attack Port Stanley
airfield with laser guided bombs.
Sources from
British oil and gas firm Rockhopper Exploration confirmed serious drilling
could begin in a few months. Its Sea Lion field is thought to have 394 million
barrels of oil.
“We’re just waiting
for a rig, which isn’t easy to organise in the South Atlantic , before we can escalate to the next
stage,” said the source. President de Kirchner’s new Malvinas Secretary Daniel
Filmus sent over 200 letters to oil firms threatening fines of up to
$1.5billion and 15-year-jail terms if they drilled without consent.
Though the threats
have no validity in international law, it is seen as an example of the lengths
the president will go to in order to bolster domestic political support.
Senior military
sources told the Sunday Express they were “carefully monitoring” the situation.
The real fear, however, is a raid by Argentinian special forces aimed at
damaging Port
Stanley ’s runway.
Admiral Lord West,
who was at the helm of HMS Ardent when she was sunk in the Falklands War, said:
“Any major increase in defence expenditure by Argentina must be viewed with concern. I am concerned
that, without any aircraft carriers, we are incapable of recapturing them.”
He said Britain ’s new carriers will not be operational
until 2020 and until then Argentina had a window of opportunity.
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