According
to witnesses, Turkey scrambled two fighter jets to the Syrian border in
response to an army helicopter bombing the Syrian border town of Azmarin,
Reuters reported.
Fighting
between the Syrian government and rebels recently erupted in Azmarin, with
several refugees fleeing the violence by crossing the border into Turkey
yesterday. The town is approximately one kilometer from the Turkish border.
Tensions
between Ankara and Damascus have run high following a brief cross-border
shelling attack last week, and after Turkey grounded a Syrian commercial jet en
route from Moscow to Damascus on Wednesday over suspicions the plane was
carrying illegal cargo.
Turkish
Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Ergodan alleged that the Moscow-to-Damascus
commercial flight diverted to Ankara on Wednesday was carrying munitions for
the Syrian army.
"It
is absolutely clear who sent the cargo and who was going to receive it. This
was munitions from the Russian equivalent of our Mechanical and Chemical
Industry Corporation being sent to the Syrian Defense Ministry," Erdogan
told journalists, referring to the state-run Turkish manufacturer that supplies
the country's army.
"The
examination [of the seized cargo] is continuing and the necessary will
follow," Erdogan said.
Syria
accused Ankara of ‘air piracy,’ and insisted that none of the plane’s cargo was
illegal.
The
Russian Foreign Ministry said it has not received an explanation from Turkey
detailing the plane’s cargo and its seizure. Moscow slammed Turkey for sending
F-16s fighter jets to force the plane to land, endangering the lives of the
flight’s 35 passengers.
Russian
diplomats and doctors were also not allowed to meet the 17 Russian nationals on
board the plane, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Aleksandr Lukashevich said.
Moreover, as the cargo was being inspected, the passengers were forced to spend
nine hours on the plane, and no food was provided.
The
incident came as the UN Security Council and NATO urged Turkey and Syria not to
further escalate tensions. German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle will
represent NATO in a visit to Ankara, Turkey, on Saturday in an attempt to
defuse the standoff.
"It
is important that no one succumb to provocation and that we continue working on
a new democratic start in Syria," said Westerwelle. "It is important
that no one pours oil on the fire. We are counting on moderation and
de-escalation."
Turkey
has recently increased its military deployments on volatile Syrian border,
including F-16 fighter jets and tanks. On Wednesday, Turkish Chief of Staff
General Necdet Ozel said his troops would respond "with greater
force" if the shelling continued.
Last
week, the country’s parliament also authorized cross-border operations into
Syria. Turkish officials voiced fears that the 19-month-long uprising in Syria,
which has killed an estimated 19,000 people, will spill over the border.
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