It is not quite equivalent to killing Osama Bin Laden, but
for Mexicans who have suffered in the Cartel War, it comes close. The death of
the leader of Los Zetas, Heriberto Lazcano, continues to be major news. Lazcano
(El Lazca) was killed in a firefight with Mexican Marines on October 14. The
firefight took place in the northern state of Coahuila. Marines also killed one
of Lazcano’s bodyguards. So far, so good. However, Zetas gunmen attacked the
funeral home where his body was held and stole it. That’s another reason the
story continues to be big news. Is he really dead? Authorities have DNA
evidence and police took fingerprints of the corpse, but legend makers will say
he isn’t no matter the evidence. There are other indicators. Police and media
report that a new leader (Miguel Angel Trevino) has taken control of the
cartel.
October 17, 2012: The government charged seven security
officials with collaborating with drug gangs. Three of the individuals work for
the nation’s central organized-crime unit.
October 16, 2012: Police raided three teachers' colleges in
Michoacan state (western Mexico). The campuses had been under siege for over a
week as demonstrators protested curriculum changes that required students to
take computer science and English courses. Over 120 protestors were arrested at
the three schools. Ten police officers were injured in the raids.
October 15, 2012: The government asserted that its program
of putting constant pressure on the leaders of the drug cartels is paying off.
The arrests and deaths of senior cartel commanders have weakened the
organizational structure of the cartels. The homicide rate in Mexico is down
seven percent this year, when compared to 2011.
October 13, 2012: Soldiers killed Manuel Torres Feliz (El
Ondeado) in a firefight near the town of Oso Viejo (Sinaloa state). Torres
Felix is a senior commander in the Sinaloa drug cartel. The soldiers also
seized weapons, ammunition, and other military equipment. Troops were sent to
guard the site of the firefight and the morgue where Torres Felix’s body was
sent. The government is obviously taking steps to avoid a repeat of the theft
of Los Zetas’ commander’s Heriberto Lazcano’s body.
October 12, 2012: The U.S. government designated El
Salvador’s MS-13 gang (also called Mara Salvatrucha) as a transnational
criminal organization. MS-13 was formed in the Los Angeles, California area but
now has connections throughout the world. It has extensive connections with
Mexican drug gangs. The gang may have as many as 30,000 members and associates
world-wide. Two years ago investigators suggested that MS-13 might be a conduit
for shifting some Mexican cartel operations to El Salvador. The designation
makes it illegal for Americans and U.S. financial institutions to do engage in
any business with the gang or gang members.
October 9, 2012: Marines killed Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano,
head of Los Zetas drug cartel in a firefight in near the town of Progreso
(Coahuila state). Fingerprints taken by marines confirmed the body was
Lazcano’s, who vied with the Sinaloa cartel’s Joaquin Guzman for the title of
the most wanted gangster in Mexico. He was a former army special forces soldier
and he built Los Zetas along military lines. The government announced his death
but also had to admit it did not have his body. Zetas gunmen attacked the
funeral home where his body was being kept and stole the corpse.
October 8, 2012: Naval personnel arrested Los Zetas regional
commander Salvador Afonso Martinez on October 6. He was believed to be the
Zetas leader who organized the mass murder of 72 Central American migrants in
2010 in Tamaulipas state (northern Mexico). Martinez is believed to be in
charge of Los Zetas operations in the states of Coahuila, Tamaulipas, and Nuevo
Leon.
October 5, 2012: A U.S. Border Patrol agent who was killed
on a patrol on October 2 may have been killed by an inadvertent shot fired by
another border security agent. The incident took place near Naco, Arizona.
October 3, 2012: The U.S. believes that three Mexican drug
cartels are active in the U.S. city of Chicago, Illinois. Apparently the
cartels supply the majority of the illegal drugs available in the city.
October 2, 2012: U.S. Border Patrol agent Nicholas Ivie was
slain in an incident near the Arizona-Mexico border. The agent was shot in a
remote area between the towns of Naco and Bisbee. The agent’s death is under
investigation.
The U.S. government officials is indicating that
investigators have found circumstantial evidence that the Mexican Federal
police who wounded two U.S. CIA officers in an incident on August 24 were
working for a criminal gang. The Mexican government provided the name of the
cartel under suspicion: Beltran Leyva. The Mexican government acknowledged that
it is looking into whether or not the Beltran Leyva cartel may have co-opted
(bribed) the police detachment involved. The U.S. initially called the incident
an ambush and since then some government security personnel have called it an assassination
attempt. The two CIA officers were in a U.S. embassy vehicle (armored SUV) and
were chased and shot at by Mexican Federal police on a road near Cuernavaca. A
senior Mexican Navy officer was also in the vehicle.
October 1, 2012: The government said that the Attorney
General's Office is continuing to study the U.S. Department of Justice report
on Operation Fast and Furious. Fast and Furious was a badly botched U.S. sting
operation that smuggled around 2,000 weapons into Mexico, with the alleged intent
of fingering sources of illegal firearms entering Mexico and identifying drug
cartel weapons buyers.
September 26, 2012: The theft of crude oil and refined
petroleum products continues to plague Mexico’s national oil company, PEMEX. A
recent investigation of pipelines in Mexico discovered numerous breaks in the
lines where criminal gangs were siphoning off oil. Oil and oil distillate theft
has become a big business. One investigator estimated that criminal gangs are
stealing over one billion dollars a year in crude oil and refined products.
Some of the products are smuggled into the United States.
September 24, 2012: Cartel gunmen attacked a burial ceremony
in Torreon, Coahuila and murdered seven people and wounded 17. The ceremony was
for a man murdered by a drug cartel Some of the people at the ceremony were
carrying weapons and fired back.
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