The
Argentine foreign exchange clamp has reached the outgoing tourism industry
which to have access to Central bank US dollars for the trip, must now report
each ticket or package sale plus the overseas services contracted according to
the latest resolution.
AFIP
wants to know “where you are going and how much you plan to spend”
In
practical terms this means every Argentine travelling outside the country must
make a sworn statement before the tax revenue office, AFIP with all the travel
and expenditure details overseas.
Resolution
3395 published in the Official Gazette indicates that all interested parties
must access the “Foreign Trade Only Electronic Window”, which will receive all
the information referred to the tickets purchased, be it by air or sea, plus
the tourism and trips expenses contracted with the local tourism operators or
agents.
Although
the ‘electronic window’ has yet to establish the personal data needed to fill
the forms, tourism and travel agents must report details of the tickets,
packages and the US dollars requested from the Central bank for the trip. The
resolution becomes effective Saturday.
“AFIP
has not yet asked for the name of the hotels and how many nights travellers
will spend, but we shouldn’t be surprised if this is the next step”, said with
some irony industry sources quoted by the media.
The
administration of President Cristina Fernandez has been tightening the control
over the sale and purchase of foreign currency since a year ago to try and stem
the outflow of dollars which are needed to pay for imports and honour foreign
debt.
Thus all
foreign exchange operations must now be done through the central bank previous
approval from the tax revenue office AFIP which looks into the fiscal situation
of those involved in any foreign money transaction.
President
Cristina Fernandez has called on Argentines to forget about the US dollar and
start thinking, trusting and saving in Argentine Pesos. The president has also
claimed that Argentina is the country with most dollar bills per capita after
the US, in the range of 1.500 dollars.
Cristina
Fernandez also denies the existence of a “dollar clamp” blaming the media for
the use of the expression. She assured that over 80 billion dollars were used
to pay for imports, debt and tourism between January and October this year.
“What
clamp on the dollar are you talking about? There is only a democratic clamp
enforcing compliance with the law,” she emphasized.
This
however in spite of Cristina Fernandez appeals and the dollar clamp has a very
clear reason: the recurrent bouts of hyperinflation to which Argentine
residents have been exposed with the Peso.
Nevertheless
there is a ‘blue’ or ‘black’ market but anybody caught trading in foreign
currency outside the official circuit runs the risk of severe fines and even a
jail sentence. The official exchange rate closed on Friday at 4.75 Pesos to the
US dollar while in the parallel market the greenback was selling at 6.20 Pesos.
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