The Navy has agreed to pay NASA nearly $2 million a year so it can
practice aircraft-landing maneuvers at its Wallops Flight Facility on
Virginia's Eastern Shore, officials said Thursday.
Using the NASA
facility will allow the Navy to stop sending some Norfolk-based
squadrons to Jacksonville, Fla., for up to two weeks at a time to
practice landings at a Navy airfield there. The Navy has had to turn to
the Florida airfield because a nearby one in Chesapeake is frequently
over capacity. The use of Wallops Flight Facility is expected to ease
congestion at the Chesapeake airfield and save on travel costs.
"We
believe this partnership between NASA and the Navy provides the best
services for the lowest cost to the American taxpayer," Bill Wrobel,
director of the Wallops Flight Facility, said in a statement.
Under the agreement, the E-2 Hawkeye and C-2 Greyhound aircraft
will conduct up to 20,000 passes annually at the NASA site near
Chincoteague Island and the Maryland border. The twin-engine, turboprop
aircraft are quieter than jet aircraft and the Navy said in January the
operations would have no significant environmental impacts.
Officials
in Emporia, which is about 70 miles west of Norfolk, had also proposed
using the regional airport there as a landing field. But many residents
were concerned the noise would ruin their quality of life.
Navy fighter jets based in Virginia Beach will continue to practice landings in Chesapeake.
Joseph
Murphy, deputy chief of staff for fleet installations and environmental
readiness at the Navy's U.S. Fleet Forces Command, said in a statement
the agreement with NASA helps ensure the viability of naval aviation in
the region.
The $1.9 million the Navy will pay NASA annually will
go toward upgrading the facility's airfield and conducting repairs. The
Navy has also agreed to reimburse NASA for support services it uses
during training.
The flights are expected to begin this fall after
the Navy finishes making improvements to the airfield. Those
improvements include construction of concrete pads, putting in place
utilities to support a portable landing signal officer workstation and
visual landing aids. The Navy is also installing airfield lighting to
simulate the deck configuration aboard an aircraft carrier.
The
landings are expected to occur in one- to two-week training periods over
the course of a year, with a maximum of 28 weeks of field carrier
landing practice training. About 120 Navy personnel could live in the
area for up to 15 of those weeks to provide mission support.
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