Tuesday, 31 January 2012

January 30th - On This Date - RN Submarine Service

1906 C10 Submarine HMS C10 laid down
1906 C9 Submarine HMS C9 laid down
1916 E53 Submarine HMS E53 launched
1945 Sea Devil Submarine HMS Sea Devil launched
1945 Astute Submarine HMS Astute launched
1941 HMS Upholder HMS Upholder attacks the Italian merchant Motia and the Italian tanker Delfin west of Tripoli, Libya. All torpedoes missed and Upholder was depth charged by the Italian torpedo boat Aldebaran.
1942 HMS Thunderbolt HMS Thunderbolt fires four torpedoes against the Italian torpedo boat Solferino in the Ionian Sea.
1942 HMS Thorn The Italian submarine Medusa was sunk in the Adriatic near Promontore, Istria, Italy by the British submarine HMS Thorn.
1943 HMS Safari HMS Safari sinks the Italian ships Aniello and Gemma with gunfire of Cape Scalea, Italy.
1945 HMS Tantalus HMS Tantalus sinks the Japanese fishing vessel Taisei Maru No. 12 with gunfire off Bangka Strait.

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January 29th - On This Date - RN Submarine History

1943 X9 Submarine HMS X9 completed
1918 H23 Submarine HMS H23 launched
1918 L9 Submarine HMS L9 launched
1931 Rover Submarine HMS Rover completed
1940 Talisman Submarine HMS Talisman launched
1942 Unbroken Submarine HMS Unbroken completed
1856 Victoria Cross Queen Victoria institutes Britain's highest military decoration, the Victoria Cross.
1917 K13 Just after noon HMS K13, on trials in the Gareloch, signaled to nearby HMS E50 her intention to dive. As the submarine submerged the engine room began to flood. The submarine became uncontrollable and came to rest on the bottom with the engine room and after torpedo room flooded.

The crew of E50 witnessing K13's rapid dive closed in on the area discovering traces of oil and escaping air breaking the surface. The first rescue vessel arrived around midnight. Divers were sent down to inspect the submarine and just after daybreak on the 30th morse signals were exchanged between the divers and the trapped crew. At 1700 an airline was successfully connected, empty air bottles recharged and ballast tanks blown. With the aid of a hawser slung under her bows K13 was brought to within 8 feet of the surface. By midday of the 31st K13's bow had been raised ten feet above the water. By 2100 the pressure hull had been breached using oxyacetylene cutting equipment the survivors being transferred to safety. K13 was finally raised on 15th March, refitted and returned to service as HMS K22.
1943 HMS Seawolf HMS Sea Wolf arrives as Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada to aid in A/S training.

SAB

January 28th - On This Date - RN Submarine Service

1943 X8 Submarine HMS X8 completed
1906 B4 Submarine HMS B4 completed
1918 H21 Submarine HMS H21 completed
1918 P514 Submarine HMS P514 launched
1919 L20 Submarine HMS L20 completed
1941 Urchin Submarine HMS Urchin completed
1941 P33 Submarine HMS P33 launched
1941 HMS Rorqual HMS Rorqual lays mines off the Adriatic coastal port of Ancona
1941 HMS Upholder HMS Upholder torpedoes and damages the German transport Duisburg south of the Kerkennah Shallows.
1942 HMS Thorn HMS Thorn torpedoes and sinks the Italian tanker Ninuccia off Cape Planka, Yugoslavia.
1945 HMS Thrasher HMS Thrasher sinks three Japanese sailing vessels with gunfire of the west coast of Siam.
1946 HMS Sidon Taken in hand at Portsmouth for repair to armaments. Completed 9th March 1946.
1958 HMS Montclare Left Portsmouth under tow to be broken up at Inverkeithing
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January 27th - On This Date - RN Submarine Service

1917 E51 Submarine HMS E51 completed
1917 E34 Submarine HMS E34 launched
1944 Subtle Submarine HMS Subtle launched
1942 USS Gudgeon USS Gudgeon (SS-211) became 1st US Navy sub to sink enemy submarine in WWII
1944 HMS Templar The Japanese light cruiser Kitakami was torpedoed and damaged by two torpedoes from HMS Templar in the Malacca Strait south west off Penang.
1945 HMS Shalimar HMS Shalimar sinks a Japanese vessel with gunfire south of the Malakka Strait.
1945 HMS Thrasher HMS Thrasher sinks three Japanese sailing vessels with gunfire of the west coast of Siam.
SAB

January 26th - On This Date - RN Submarine Service

1918 L5 Submarine HMS L5 launched
1932 Thames Submarine HMS Thames launched
1962 Osiris Submarine HMS Osiris laid down
1932 HMS M2 Foundered due to a leak in the hangar door on 26th January 1932

At 9 o’clock on the morning of 26th January 1932 HMS M2 left Portland to take part in routine exercises. At 1011 she signalled her intention to dive at 1030. This was the last communication with the submarine. The loss of radio communication did not cause any consternation until M2 failed to return to port as expected at 1615. Search vessels were dispatched but there was no sign of the submarine or her crew. No explanation could be found for her loss until the Admiralty received a report from the captain of the coaster Tynesider which reported seeing a submarine diving stern first off Portland. This had caused the Captain some anxiety but he thought he saw the same submarine a short time later. M2’s exact position remained a mystery for a week until the Destroyer Torrid picked up sonar sounds that indicated a sunken submarine; divers confirmed this to be M2 lying with her stern in the sand at a depth of 90ft

Two bodies were recovered from the wreck during the next week. A number of attempts were made to raise the vessel but all failed.
1941 Cachalot HMS Cachalot lays minefield FD 28 (50 mines) off Bud, Norway.
1943 Unruffled HMS Unruffled sinks the Italian naval auxiliary Z 90/Redentore with gunfire 4 nautical miles off Hammamet, Tunisia
1944 HMS Stubborn HMS Stubborn fires four torpedoes during an unsuccesful attack on a German convoy off the Follafjord, west of Namsos, Norway.
1944 HMS Torbay HMS Torbay fires 5 torpedoes against the German merchant Leda south of Amorgos Island, Greece. All torpedoes missed.

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